Political-dreamings! : visions of peace! -perspective horrors! / Js. Gillray invt. & fect.

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James Gillray
1756-1815
Political-dreamings! : visions of peace! -perspective horrors! / Js. Gillray invt. & fect.
London : Publish'd Novr 9th 1801, by H Humphrey, 27 St James's Street, [1801]
Bequest of Gordon N. Ray, 1987.
1986.511
Published: 
London : Publish'd. Novr. 9th. 1801, by H. Humphrey, 27 St. James's Street, [1801]
Provenance: 
From the library of Gordon N. Ray.
Notes: 

A caricature based on Windham's speeches (20 Oct. and 4 Nov. 1801) against the peace terms.

Summary: 

Print shows Windham in bed dreaming, his right hand extended, his left hand against his head. The coverlet is patterned (inconspicuously) with dragons, &c. The bed is surrounded by solid clouds, supporting visions. At its head (right) is an olive branch bent down by the weight of a vulture, which clutches a bleeding hare, while it savagely croaks 'Peace!' On the left Death, a skeleton in on stilts formed of spears, bestraddles a pile of British trophies; one spearpoint pierces a 'List of British Conquests: Cape of Good Hope Malta Egypt West India [Islands]'; the other rests on a tilted dish inscribed 'Oh! the Roast Beef of Old England', from which a sirloin is slipping. The other objects are steaming pudding, an overturned tankard inscribed 'J. Bull's Old Stout', small cask of 'True British Spirits', spilling its contents; two coronets, a mitre, and a mace. Death wears a large bonnet rouge and in the right hand is a cord attached to the dripping blade of a guillotine. This emerges from clouds beside the blazing dome of St. Paul's, from which the ball and cross are falling. On the extreme left is the Tower of London flying the French flag. By the foot of the bed stands a fat demon with barbed tail, webbed wings, and the features of Fox; he plays a guitar and sings delightedly: "Caira! - Caira! - Ca-i-r-a!" By the near side of the bed sits (on a chamber-pot) a small figure, Justice, with bowed head, her scales broken and dismantled, her sword, inscribed 'Justicia', broken. Emerging from clouds are four figures: Hawkesbury, in the act of writing 'Peace' on Britannia's 'Death-Warrant'. Behind him stands Pitt guiding his hand, a finger to his lips. Near them Bonaparte stands arrogantly, holding a rope which is round the neck of Britannia, while he points towards the guillotine on his right. She stands weeping, her wrists shackled, with a broken shield and trident. Above their heads flies a demoniac Fame, blowing two trumpets. Two groups of tiny decapitated figures kneel at the head of the bed, appealing to the sleeper. The French are on Windham's right, they hold out a placard: 'Oh! Remember Our Cause! poor Ghosts of French Ladies and Gentlemen.' On Windham's left are men in peers' robes; their placard is inscribed: 'Ah! See what is to become of Us poor English Men of Consequence'. In the foreground are two groups of Opposition politicians with the bodies of rats. One eats from a dish of 'Cheese Parings', the other from a coffer of 'Candle Ends', inscribed 'Treasury'. Both are filled with papers inscribed 'Place', 'Pension', 'Sinecure', 'Office'. The former group are identified as Erskine, Sheridan, Tierney, Norfolk, and Bedford; the latter are Nicholls, Grafton, Stanhope, and the Earl of Oxford (who is unmistakably Burdett), and Sir G. Shuckburgh. Running towards the dish are M.A. Taylor, Derby, and Jekyll.

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