Cesare Franchi

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Cesare Franchi
approximately 1555-1595
A Frieze with Pairs of Hippocampi
Pen and brown ink with black chalk and lead white opaque watercolor on paper prepared with a red wash.
sight: 2 11/16 x 8 inches (68 x 23 mm)
The Joseph F. McCrindle Collection.
2009.358
Notes: 

This drawing entered the Morgan Library & Museum as by an anonymous Italian artist of the sixteenth century on the basis of a stylistic comparison with a drawing identified by Philip Pouncey (1910-1990) as by Pollini (called Cesare dal Francia). Rhoda Eitel-Porter also suggested the artist might be Cesare Pollini. The drawing identified by Philip Pouncey is known from a photograph in the British Museum, and it was previously owned by "Higgins, Paris" under the name Carletto Veronese. Both drawings show a similar use of rose-colored wash, with distinct heightening in white gouache and a similar handling of the pen. The Morgan Library & Museum sheet can also be compared to a second sheet, in the Musée du Louvre, entitled "A Group of Horsemen" (inv. 2731), which also prominently features prancing horses in profile. While the Louvre sheet employs a gray rather than rose wash, the contours of the horses are similar--particularly in the animals' twisting necks.

Inscription: 

Inscribed on verso, in pen and brown ink, "La porta romana di Fiorenza 39"

Provenance: 
Joseph F. McCrindle, New York (McCrindle collection no. A0779).
Associated names: 

McCrindle, Joseph F., former owner.
Anonymous, Italian School, 16th cent., Formerly attributed to.

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