Thomas Girtin

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Thomas Girtin
1775-1802
The Eruption of Mount Vesuvius
1800
Brush and gray wash over graphite.
12 3/4 x 18 5/16 inches (324 x 465 mm); in decorative frame: 22 1/4 x 27 1/2 x 1 1/2 inches
Thaw Collection.
1996.147
Notes: 

Despite his untimely death at age twenty-seven, Girtin revolutionized British drawing. He embraced a more painterly style of watercolor drawing, deploying bold washes and somber coloring with dramatic compositional effects. The monochrome palette of this drawing was typical of a group of British draftsmen to which Girtin belonged in the 1790s that sought to elevate their work to the status of the epic, forming a sketching society to promote their cause. Their subjects were usually taken from a literary source or from the imagination--as was this drawing, since Girtin never traveled to Italy. -- Exhibition Label, from "Drawn to Greatness: Master Drawings from the Thaw Collection"

Inscription: 

Inscribed on verso, "Girtin / Drawn in the House of R.K.P. / 1800".

Provenance: 
Dr. Thomas Calvert Girtin; his daughter, Mrs. Cooper; her sale, Sherborne, 2 December 1884, lot 43; Mr. Davis of Castleton; B. de le Bullock; his sale, London, Sotheby's, 20 July 1978, lot 171; Christopher Norris; his sale, London, Sotheby's, 19 November 1987, lot 71; Thos. Agnew & Sons Ltd., London; Eugene V. and Clare E. Thaw, New York.
Associated names: 

Girtin, Thomas Calvert, former owner.
Cooper, Mrs., former owner.
Davis, Mr., former owner.
Bullock, B. de le, former owner.
Norris, Christopher, former owner.
Thaw, Eugene Victor, former owner.
Thaw, Clare, former owner.

Bibliography: 

The Morgan Library & Museum, New York, NY, "Drawn to Greatness: Master Drawings from the Thaw Collection", 2017. Exh. cat., no. 160, repr.
Denison, Cara D. et al. The Thaw Collection : Master Drawings and New Acquisitions. New York : Pierpont Morgan Library, 1994, no. 57.

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