MS M.81, fols. 38v–39r

Manticore (left)

A manticore (part man, part lion, part scorpion) is shown as an ugly stereotype signaled by the Phrygian cap associated with eastern peoples, and which medieval readers may also have associated with Jews.

Parandrus and Yale (right)

This folio features two fabled creatures from foreign lands: an extravagantly antlered parandrus, and a yale (eale), able to move its dangerous horns independently.