To Cowper and other poems : autograph manuscript of 9 poems, signed, 1842–1845
Purchased by Pierpont Morgan, 1900
“To Cowper” (pp. 1–3)
Dated 10 November 1842, when Brontë was twenty-two. The poem is addressed to the English poet William Cowper (1731–1800). First published in Poems (1846). Poem 19 in Chitham (1979).
To Cowper
Sweet are thy strains Celestial Bard
And oft in early childhood’s years
I’ve read them o’er and o’er again
With swelling heart and gushing tears floods of silent tears
The language of my inmost heart
I seemed to traced in every line
My sins my sorrows hopes and fears
Where painted [or printed] Were there and only mine
All for myself the sigh would swell
The tears of silent anguish start
I little knew what wilder wo
Had filled the [sacred] poet’s heart
I did not know the nights of gloom
The days of deep anxiety sunless misery;
The long long years of horrid dread dark despair
And dark despair that That crushed and tortured thee
Text as published in Poems (1846)
TO COWPER.
Sweet are thy strains, celestial Bard;
And oft, in childhood’s years,
I’ve read them o’er and o’er again,
With floods of silent tears.
The language of my inmost heart,
I traced in every line;
My sins, my sorrows, hopes, and fears,
Were there—and only mine.
All for myself the sigh would swell,
The tear of auguish start;
I little knew what wilder woe
Had filled the Poet’s heart.
I did not know the nights of gloom,
The days of misery;
The long, long years of dark despair,
That crushed and tortured thee.
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