Leonardo da Vinci and the Codex Huygens

Image from Codex Huygens

The Codex Huygens is a Renaissance manuscript for a treatise on painting closely related to Leonardo da Vinci (1452–1519). Its author has been identified as the North Italian artist Carlo Urbino (ca. 1510/20–after 1585), who must have been familiar with Leonardo's notes before they were dispersed. Some of the drawings are faithful copies of now lost originals by Leonardo. Others, like the Vitruvian Man, are related to Leonardo but independent interpretations in their own right. The extant manuscript, which appears to be only a fragment, includes five sections (books or regole).

The name of the codex goes back to its former owner, Constantijn Huygens (1628–1697), secretary to King William III of England. Huygens acquired the manuscript in 1690, firmly believing it to be an autograph work by Leonardo.

This digital facsimile was created in conjunction with the exhibition Leonardo da Vinci: Treasures from the Biblioteca Reale, Turin, on view October 25, 2013, through February 2, 2014, organized by Per Rumberg, Associate Curator of Drawings and Prints.

Carlo Urbino
active 16th century
Codex Huygens
ca. 1560–1570
Pen and brown ink, black chalk, incised lines on paper.
7 1/16 x 5 1/4 inches (179 x 1354 mm)
Purchased in 1938
2006.14:2
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fol. 107v

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I. Form and Structure of the Human Body

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I. Form and Structure of the Human Body

Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Prima figura del disegno trovato dall' [uo]mo"

Codex Huygens, fol. 1

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink over traces of black chalk on laid paper.

6 1/8 x 8 7/16 inches (155 x 214 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:1

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fol. 2

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Seconda figura"

Codex Huygens, fol. 2

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, incised lines on paper.

7 1/16 x 5 1/4 inches (179 x 1354 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:2

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fol. 3

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Terza figura"

Codex Huygens, fol. 3

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, pen and red ink, black chalk on laid paper.

7 1/4 x 5 1/4 inches (185 x 134mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:3

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fol. 4

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Quarta figura del primo libro"

Codex Huygens, fol. 4

ca. 1560–1570

Black chalk and pen and brown ink,incised lines on laid paper.

5 3/4 x 8 1/16 inches (145 x 206 mm)

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2006.14:4

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fol. 5

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Primo"

Codex Huygens, fol. 5

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, pen and red ink, black chalk, incised lines on laid paper.

7 3/8 x 5 3/16 inches (187 x 133 mm)

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2006.14:5

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fol. 6

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Primi"

Codex Huygens, fol. 6

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink with traces of black chalk and incised lines on laid paper.

7 1/4 x 5 1/8 inches (184 x 131 mm)

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2006.14:6

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fol. 7

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Quinta figura et principio di moto et ultima del primo libro"

Codex Huygens, fol. 7

ca. 1560–1570

Black chalk, red chalk, pen and brown ink on laid paper. Verso: black chalk.

7 7/16 x 5 1/4 inches (188 x 133 mm)

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2006.14:7

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fol. 8

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Prima figura de'moti, de'linee ridutta al corpo et al perfetto della forma humana, seguendo la Prima Regola de'lineamenti guidati della verità et semplicità del compasso"

Codex Huygens, fol. 8

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscised lines with verso covered in black chalk on laid paper.

7 1/4 x 5 1/4 inches (184 x 135 mm)

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2006.14:8

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fol. 9

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

Standing figure. Verso: Two heads

Codex Huygens, fol. 9

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, incised lines on laid paper. Verso: Pen and brown ink inscriptions.

Approx. 7 1/4 x 5 1/4 inches (184 x 135 mm)

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2006.14:9

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fol. 10

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Natura cogno[sci]bile(?) d'huomo. Dilla e[ccelle]nza della frabrica (sic) del corpo"

Codex Huygens, fol. 10

ca. 1560–1570

Black chalk, pen and brown ink, incised by compass on laid paper.

7 1/4 x 5 1/4 inches (185 x 135 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:10

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II. Movements of the Human Body

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II. Movements of the Human Body

Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Libro secondo. Regola II del disegno. De'moti naturali"

Codex Huygens, fol. 11

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink on laid paper.

7 1/4 x 5 1/4 inches (136 x 186 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:11

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fol. 12

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Prima figura del moto"

Codex Huygens, fol. 12

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, traces of black chalk, inscribed with metal stylus and by compass on laid paper.

7 3/8 x 5 3/16 inches (187 x 132 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:12

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fol. 13

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Secondo figura"

Codex Huygens, fol. 13

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscised lines and inscribed compass lines on laid paper.

7 1/14 x 5 1/4 inches (180 x 135 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:13

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fol. 14

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Terza figura"

Codex Huygens, fol. 14

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, traces of red chalk, inscised lines, compass mark on laid paper.

Approx. 7 1/4 x 5 1/4 inches (187 x 133 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:14

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fol. 15

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Quarta figura"

Codex Huygens, fol. 15

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed by compass on laid paper.

Approx. 7 3/8 x 5 5/16 inches (187 x 135 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:15

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fol. 16

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

Seated figure, "Angolo ottuso"

Codex Huygens, fol. 16

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed with compass on laid paper.

7 1/16 x 5 1/8 inches (180 x 130 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:16

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fol. 17

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

Sitting figure, "Angolo acuto"

Codex Huygens, fol. 17

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, traces of metalpoint from stylus, incised lines and inscribed by compass on laid paper.

7 1/16 x 5 1/8 inches (135 x 180 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:17

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fol. 18

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

Sitting figure, "Angolo retto"

Codex Huygens, fol. 18

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, traces of metalpoint from stylus, inscised lines, inscribed with compass on laid paper.

7 1/16 x 5 1/8 inches (178 x 131mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:18

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fol. 19

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

Seated figure, "Angolo retto" [hip] and "Retto" [knee and foot]

Codex Huygens, fol. 19

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, incised lines,inscribed with compass on laid paper.

7 1/8 x 5 3/16 inches (181 x 132 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:19

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fol. 19v

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

Codex Huygens, fol. 19v

ca. 1560–1570

7 1/8 x 5 3/16 inches (181 x 132 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:19

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fol. 20

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Ultima figura del sedere"

Codex Huygens, fol. 20

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, red chalk, black chalk, inscribed lines and compass marks on laid paper. Verso: Red chalk

7 1/8 x 5 1/8 inches (182x 130 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:20

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fol. 21

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Secondo moto. Prima figura"

Codex Huygens, fol. 21

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, red chalk, inscribed with compass on laid paper.

5 1/4 x 7 1/16 inches (135 x 181 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:21

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fol. 22

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Secondo moto. Seconda figura"

Codex Huygens, fol. 22

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed by metal stylus and with compass on laid paper.

7 1/8 x 5 3/16 inches (181 x 133 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:22

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fol. 23

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Secondo moto. Terza figura"

Codex Huygens, fol. 23

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed by stylus and compass marks on laid paper.

7 x 5 1/4 inches (177 x 133 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:23

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fol. 24

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Secondo moto. Quarta figura"

Codex Huygens, fol. 24

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus and compass on laid paper.

7 1/16 x 5 1/4 inches (180 x 133 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:24

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fol. 25

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

Frontal figure, bending

Codex Huygens, fol. 25

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, pen and red ink, black chalk, inscribed with metal stylus and compass on laid paper.

7 1/16 x 5 1/8 inches (183 x 131 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:25

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fol. 26

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

Frontal figure in two positions

Codex Huygens, fol. 26

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, pen and red ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus and with compass on laid paper.

7 3/8 x 5 1/4 inches (188 x 133 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:26

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fol. 27

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Dezima figura"

Codex Huygens, fol. 27

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, pen and red ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus and compass on laid paper.

7 3/8 x 5 1/4 inches (186 x 133 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:27

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fol. 28

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

Figure bending laterally

Codex Huygens, fol. 28

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, pen and red ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus and compass on laid paper.

7 3/8 x 5 1/4 inches (186 x 133 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:28

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fol. 29

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Undezima figura"

Codex Huygens, fol. 29

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus and compass on laid paper.

7 5/16 x 5 1/4 inches (185 x 135 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:29

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fol. 30

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Terzo moto. Prima figura"

Codex Huygens, fol. 30

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed lines with compass marks on laid paper.

7 1/16 x 5 3/8 inches (184 x 136 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:30

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III. Transformations

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III. Transformations

Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Libro terzo, nel quale si tratta del transferire de' corpi per tre modi. Regola terza"

Codex Huygens, fol. 31

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink with faint black chalk border, on laid paper.

7 5/16 x 5 3/16 inches (186 x 135 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:31

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fol. 32

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Prima figura del transferire d'un perfetto nell' altro perfetto. Cap. I"

Codex Huygens, fol. 32

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink with black chalk on laid paper.

7 5/16 x 5 1/4 inches (186 x 133 mm)

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2006.14:32

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fol. 33

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Prima transferire d'un perfetto in altro perfetto"

Codex Huygens, fol. 33

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, brown wash with black chalk and red chalk and incised with stylus on laid paper.

7 5/16 x 5 5/16 inches (185 x 135 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:33

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fol. 34

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Seconda figura del transferire. Cap. II." Verso: "Terza figura del transferire. Cap. III"

Codex Huygens, fol. 34

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink with black chalk on laid paper.

7 x 5 3/16 inches (179 x 131 mm);

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:34

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fol. 35

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Quarta figura del transferire del secondo modo. Cap. IIII."

Codex Huygens, fol. 35

ca. 1560–1570

Black chalk with pen and brown ink inscriptions on laid paper. Verso: Black chalk with pen and brown ink inscriptions on laid paper.

7 1/16 x 5 1/4 inches (179 x 131 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:35

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fol. 35v

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Quinta figura del secondo modo del transferire. Cap. V" and "Stesta (sic) figura del secondo modo del transferire. Cap. V"

Codex Huygens, fol. 35v

ca. 1560–1570

7 1/16 x 5 1/4 inches (179 x 131 mm)

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2006.14:35

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fol. 36

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Settima figura del secondo modo del transferire. Cap. VII" and "Ottava figura del decondo modo del transferire. Cap VI (sic).

Codex Huygens, fol. 36

ca. 1560–1570

Black chalk with pen and brown ink inscriptions on laid paper.

7 1/16 x 5 1/8 inches (179 x 130 mm)

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2006.14:36

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fol. 36v

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Nona figura del secondo modo del transferire" and "Dezima figura del secondo modo del transferire. Cap. VII (sic)"

Codex Huygens, fol. 36v

7 1/16 x 5 1/4 inches (179 x 131 mm)

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2006.14:36

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fol. 37

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Undezima figura del terzo modo del transferire. Cap. VIII (sic)"

Codex Huygens, fol. 37

ca. 1560–1570

Black chalk with pen and brown ink inscriptions on laid paper.

7 1/16 x 5 3/16 inches (180 x 133 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:37

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fol. 38

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Duodezima figura et ultima del terzo modo del transferire. Cap. VIIII (sic).

Codex Huygens, fol. 38

ca. 1560–1570

Black chalk with pen and brown ink inscriptions on laid paper. Verso: pen and brown ink inscriptions with black chalk frame.

7 1/4 x 5 1/4 inches (186 x 131mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:38

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fol. 38v

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Libro Quarto. Il quarto libro della universal simetria del corpo umano et delle perfette proportioni del corpo"

Codex Huygens, fol. 38v

7 1/16 x 5 1/4 inches (179 x 131 mm)

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2006.14:38

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IV. Proportions of the Human Body and Proportions of the Horse

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IV. Proportions of the Human Body and Proportions of the Horse

Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Quarto della simetria. Ordine di natura et sua proportione. Capo I

Codex Huygens, fol. 39

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink over black chalk on laid paper. Verso: Pen and brown ink over black chalk on laid paper.

7 5/16 x 5 1/4 inches (185 x 132 mm)

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2006.14:39

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fol. 39v

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Capo II"

Codex Huygens, fol. 39v

7 1/16 x 5 1/4 inches (179 x 131 mm)

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fol. 40

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Quarto della simetria. Capo III"

Codex Huygens, fol. 40

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink over black chalk, inscribed with stylus on laid paper.

7 x 5 1/4 inches (180 x 131mm)

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2006.14:40

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fol. 41

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Quarto della simetria. Capo III (sic)."

Codex Huygens, fol. 41

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink and black chalk on laid paper. Verso, pen and brown ink, black chalk and incised lines.

7 x 5 inches (178 x 127 mm)

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2006.14:41

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fol. 41v

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Libro quarto. Capo IIII"

Codex Huygens, fol. 41v

7 x 5 inches (178 x 127 mm)

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2006.14:41

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fol. 42

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Quarto della simetria. Capo V."

Codex Huygens, fol. 42

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink inscriptions, black chalk, inscribed with stylus, on laid paper. Verso Pen and brown ink inscriptions with black chalk border.

7 1/16 x 5 1/8 inches (180 x 130 mm);

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2006.14:42

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fol. 42v

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Le proportioni secondo l'ordine degli antichi"

Codex Huygens, fol. 42v

7 1/16 x 5 1/8 inches (180 x 130 mm);

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2006.14:42

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fol. 43

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Quarto della simetria. Capo VI."

Codex Huygens, fol. 43

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus on laid paper. Verso: Pen and brown ink and black chalk.

7 1/8 x 5 1/8 inches (181 x 130 mm)

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2006.14:43

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fol. 43v

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Libro quarto. Capo VII"

Codex Huygens, fol. 43v

approx. 5 5/16 x 7 1/16 inches (135 x 180 mm)

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2006.14:43

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fol. 44

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"QLibro quarto. Capo VII."

Codex Huygens, fol. 44

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus on laid paper. Verso: Pen and brown ink, black chalk.

7 x 5 1/8 inches (178 x 131 mm)

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2006.14:44

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fol. 44v

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Libro quarto. Capo VIIII"

Codex Huygens, fol. 44v

approx. 7 x 5 1/8 inches (178 x 131 mm)

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2006.14:44

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fol. 45

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Regola di formare varie proportioni di donna sopra alle medesime paralelle, formando la parte dinanzi et di diero"

Codex Huygens, fol. 45

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus on laid paper.

7 1/16 x 5 3/16 inches (180 x 133 mm)

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2006.14:45

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fol. 45v

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

Codex Huygens, fol. 45v

7 1/16 x 5 3/16 inches (180 x 133 mm)

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2006.14:45

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fol. 46

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Quarto della simetria. Capo XII"

Codex Huygens, fol. 46

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus on laid paper.

7 1/16 x 5 3/16 inches (180 x 132 mm)

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2006.14:46

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fol. 47

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Regola per formare diverse proportioni di donne con el compasso. Prima figura. A. Capo XIII"

Codex Huygens, fol. 47

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink and black chalk on laid paper.

7 1/16 x 5 3/16 inches (180 x 133 mm)

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2006.14:47

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fol. 47v

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Seconda figura. B. Capo XIIII"

Codex Huygens, fol. 47v

7 1/16 x 5 3/16 inches (180 x 133 mm)

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2006.14:47

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fol. 48

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Terza figura. Capo XV."

Codex Huygens, fol. 48

ca. 1560–1570

Black chalk with pen and brown ink inscriptions, on laid paper. Verso, black chalk with pen and brown ink inscriptions.

7 1/16 x 5 3/16 inches (180 x 132 mm);

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2006.14:48

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fol. 48v

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Quarta figura. Capo XVI"

Codex Huygens, fol. 48v

7 1/16 x 5 3/16 inches (180 x 132 mm);

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2006.14:48

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fol. 49

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Quinta figura. Capo XVII."

Codex Huygens, fol. 49

ca. 1560–1570

Black chalk with pen and brown ink inscriptions on laid paper. verso:pen and brown ink.

7 1/16 x 5 1/8 inches (180 x 130 mm);

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2006.14:49

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fol. 49v

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Sesta figura. Capo XVIII"

Codex Huygens, fol. 49v

7 1/16 x 5 1/8 inches (180 x 130 mm);

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2006.14:49

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fol. 50

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Figura settima. Capo XVIIII."

Codex Huygens, fol. 50

ca. 1560–1570

Black chalk with pen and brown ink inscriptions on laid paper. verso: Black chalk with pen and brown ink inscriptions

7 1/16 x 5 1/4 inches (179 x 133 mm); :

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2006.14:50

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fol. 50v

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Figura ottava. Capo XX"

Codex Huygens, fol. 50v

7 1/16 x 5 1/4 inches (179 x 133 mm); :

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2006.14:50

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fol. 51

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Nona figura. Capo XXI."

Codex Huygens, fol. 51

ca. 1560–1570

Black chalk with pen and brown ink inscriptions on laid paper. Verso: Black chalk with pen and brown ink inscriptions.

7 1/16 x 5 1/8 inches (179 x 131 mm);

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2006.14:51

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fol. 51v

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Figura dezima. Capo XXII"

Codex Huygens, fol. 51v

7 1/16 x 5 1/8 inches (179 x 131 mm);

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2006.14:51

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fol. 52

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active 16th century

"Figura undezima. Capo XXIII."

Codex Huygens, fol. 52

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink and black chalk on laid paper. veros:NBlack chalk and pen and brown ink.

7 x 5 3/16 inches (179 x 132 mm);

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fol. 52v

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active 16th century

"Figura duodezima. Capo XXIIII"

Codex Huygens, fol. 52v

7 x 5 3/16 inches (179 x 132 mm);

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fol. 53

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active 16th century

Bust of a man in front view, the head turned in profile

Codex Huygens, fol. 53

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink over black chalk on laid paper.

7 1/32 x 4 7/8 inches (179 x 124 mm)

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fol. 54

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active 16th century

Head in profile

Codex Huygens, fol. 54

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink over black chalk on laid paper. Verso: pen and brown ink over black chalk.

6 7/8 x 4 11/16 inches (174 x 120mm)

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fol. 54v

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active 16th century

Codex Huygens, fol. 54v

6 7/8 x 4 11/16 inches (174 x 120mm)

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fol. 55

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active 16th century

Proportions of the chest and the arms in front view

Codex Huygens, fol. 55

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink over traces of black chalk, on laid paper.

7 3/16 x 5 11/16 inches (180 mm x 130)

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fol. 56

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active 16th century

Head in profile

Codex Huygens, fol. 56

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink over black chalk on paper.

7 1/8 x 5 3/16 inches (182 x 131 mm)

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fol. 57

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active 16th century

Proportions of the arm

Codex Huygens, fol. 57

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink over black chalk on laid paper.

7 1/8 x 5 1/8 inches (182 x 131 mm)

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fol. 58

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active 16th century

Proportions of the arm, extended and bent

Codex Huygens, fol. 58

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink over black chalk on laid paper.

7 1/8 x 5 inches (181 x 128mm)

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fol. 59

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active 16th century

Proportions of the hand

Codex Huygens, fol. 59

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk on laid paper.

7 3/16 x 5 1/16 inches (183 x 128 mm)

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fol. 60

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active 16th century

Proportions of the arm, extended and bent

Codex Huygens, fol. 60

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, over black chalk on laid paper.

6 7/8 x 5 1/4 inches (183 x 132 mm)

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fol. 61

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active 16th century

Proportions of the extended arm in relation to various other parts of the human body

Codex Huygens, fol. 61

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink with traces of black chalk on laid paper.

71/4 x 5 1/4 inches (184 x 132 mm)

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fol. 62

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active 16th century

Proportions of the foot, seen from above

Codex Huygens, fol. 62

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, over black chalk on laid paper.

7 3/16 x 5 1/4 inches (183 x 132 mm)

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fol. 63

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active 16th century

Proportions of the foot in profile

Codex Huygens, fol. 63

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink over black chalk on laid paper.

7 3/16 x 5 3/16 inches (182 x 132 mm)

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fol. 64

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active 16th century

Proportions of the foot in profile

Codex Huygens, fol. 64

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink over black chalk on laid paper.

7 1/8 x 5 3/16 inches (183 x 131 mm)

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fol. 65

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active 16th century

Proportions of the leg in profile; proportions of the foot in profile as compared to its width and to the width of the hand

Codex Huygens, fol. 65

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink over black chalk on laid paper.

7 1/4 x 5 1/8 inches (184 x 131 mm)

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fol. 66

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active 16th century

Proportions of the leg in front view

Codex Huygens, fol. 66

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, traces of black chalk, inscribed with metal stylus on laid paper.

7 3/16 x 5 3/16 inches (183 x 133 mm)

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fol. 67

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active 16th century

Proportions of the whole figure

Codex Huygens, fol. 67

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, traces of black chalk, inscribed with metal stylus on laid paper.

7 3/16 x 5 5/16 inches (182 x 135 mm)

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fol. 68

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active 16th century

Equilibration of the standing figure and proportions of the chest

Codex Huygens, fol. 68

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink over black chalk, inscribed with stylus on laid paper.

7 1/8 x 5 1/4 inches (182 x 135 mm)

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fol. 69

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active 16th century

Human figure inscribed within geometric shapes

Codex Huygens, fol. 69

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink over black chalk, inscribed with metal stylus on laid paper.

7 1/8 x 5 5/16 inches (182 x 135 mm)

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fol. 70

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active 16th century

Trunk of a horse, seen directly from below

Codex Huygens, fol. 70

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink over traces of black chalk on laid paper.

7 1/8 x 5 3/16 inches (182 x 131 mm)

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fol. 71

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active 16th century

Horse seen directly from above

Codex Huygens, fol. 71

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink over traces of black chalk on laid paper.

7 1/4 x 5 3/16 inches (182 x 131 mm)

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fol. 72

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active 16th century

Horse, minus the head, in front elevation, standing

Codex Huygens, fol. 72

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk on laid paper.

7 1/16x 51/16 inches (180 x 129 mm)

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fol. 73

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active 16th century

Horse, minus the head, in rear elevation, standing

Codex Huygens, fol. 73

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink and black chalk on laid paper.

7 1/8 x 5 1/16 inches (180 x 129 mm)

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fol. 74

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active 16th century

Off fore-leg and near fore-leg of a horse in profile, both raised and bent

Codex Huygens, fol. 74

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk and inscribed with metal stylus on laid paper.

7 1/8 x 5 1/4 inches (181 x 131 mm)

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fol. 75

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active 16th century

Upper half: Head of a horse in profile, turned to the left, and front elevation of the same head; Lower half: Head of a horse in profile, turned to the right, and front elevation of the same head

Codex Huygens, fol. 75

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink over black chalk , inscribed with stylus on laid paper.

7 1/8 x 5 1/4 inches (181 x 133 mm)

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2006.14:75

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fol. 76

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active 16th century

Near fore-leg and off fore-leg of a horse, both in profile and extended

Codex Huygens, fol. 76

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink over black chalk, inscribed with stylus on laid paper.

7 x 5 1/4 inches (179 x 132 mm)

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fol. 77

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active 16th century

Near fore-leg and shoulder of a horse in profile, raised and bent, with the hoof upturned

Codex Huygens, fol. 77

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink over black chalk, inscribed with metal stylus on laid paper. Verso: Traces of black chalk or metalpoint from stylus.

7 x 5 1/8 inches (176 x 131 mm)

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2006.14:77

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fol. 78

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active 16th century

Inside the off hind-leg of a horse; Off fore-leg of a horse standing in profile; Off fore-leg of a horse in profile, bent and raised

Codex Huygens, fol. 78

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink over black chalk on laid paper.

7 1/16 x 5 1/8 inches (178 x 131 mm)

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2006.14:78

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fol. 79

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active 16th century

Horse, minus the head, in front and rear elevation, standing

Codex Huygens, fol. 79

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink over black chalk on laid paper.

7 1/16 x 5 1/4 inches (180 x 133 mm)

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2006.14:79

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fol. 80

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active 16th century

Hind-quarter of a horse in profile, the near hind-leg slightly raised and bent

Codex Huygens, fol. 80

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed with metal stylus on laid paper.

7 1/8 x 5 1/16 inches (181 x 130 mm)

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2006.14:80

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fol. 81

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active 16th century

Horse in rear elevation, drawn twice at different scales

Codex Huygens, fol. 81

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, incised by metal stylus on laid paper.

7 1/16 x 5 1/16 inches (181 x 129 mm)

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2006.14:81

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fol. 82

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active 16th century

Horse in profile, standing

Codex Huygens, fol. 82

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus on laid paper.

7 x 4 3/4 inches (178 x 121 mm)

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2006.14:82

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fol. 83

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active 16th century

Horse in profile, standing; Hind-quarter of the same horse in profile, with the near hind-leg bent

Codex Huygens, fol. 83

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink over black chalk, inscribed with stylus on laid paper.

7 x 4 3/4 inches (178 x 121 mm)

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2006.14:83

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fol. 84

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active 16th century

Horse in profile, standing

Codex Huygens, fol. 84

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus on laid paper.

7 5/16 x 5 1/8 inches (187 x 131 mm)

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2006.14:84

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fol. 85

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active 16th century

Horse in profile, standing

Codex Huygens, fol. 85

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, incribed with stylus on laid paper.

7 x 4 13/16 inches (179 x 123 mm)

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2006.14:85

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fol. 86

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active 16th century

Horse in profile, standing

Codex Huygens, fol. 86

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk on laid paper.

7 1/16 x 4 13/16 inches (179 x 122 mm)

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V. Perspective

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active 16th century

"Libro quinto della prospettiva, nel quale si tratta le deversità del collocamento delle cose sotto la ragione degli angoli causati dell' occhio et delle cose sotto a tre vederi principali."

Codex Huygens, fol. 87

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk on laid paper.

7 5/16 x 5 1/4 inches (185 x 134 mm)

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2006.14:87

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fol. 87v

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active 16th century

Analysis of the function of the eye and of the visual process in general

Codex Huygens, fol. 87v

Pen and brown ink, black chalk.

approx. 5 5/16 x 7 1/16 inches (135 x 180 mm)

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fol. 88

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active 16th century

"Del sole. Per l'ombra prima dimostratione."

Codex Huygens, fol. 88

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, some red chalk, inscribed with stylus on laid paper. Verso: pen and brown ink,black chalk, red chalk, inscribed with stylus.

6 5/8 x 8 7/8 inches (167 x 224 mm)

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2006.14:88

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fol. 88v

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active 16th century

Hurried sketches without text

Codex Huygens, fol. 88v

6 5/8 x 8 7/8 inches (167 x 224 mm)

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fol. 89

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active 16th century

"Della luna. Per l'ombra seconda dimostratione"

Codex Huygens, fol. 89

ca. 1560–1570

Black chalk, pen and brown ink, inscribed with stylus on laid paper.

6 3/4 x 8 7/8 inches (170 x 224 mm)

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2006.14:89

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fol. 89v

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active 16th century

Codex Huygens, fol. 89v

Pen and brown ink inscriptions.

6 3/4 x 8 7/8 inches (170 x 224 mm)

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fol. 90

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active 16th century

"Del foco. Terza per l'ombra dimostratione"

Codex Huygens, fol. 90

ca. 1560–1570

Black chalk, pen and brown ink, red chalk, lines inscribed with stylus on laid paper.

7 1/8 x 9 1/16 inches (182 x 230 mm)

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2006.14:90

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fol. 90v

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active 16th century

Codex Huygens, fol. 90v

Pen and brown ink inscriptions.

7 1/8 x 9 1/16 inches (182 x 230 mm)

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2006.14:90

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fol. 91

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active 16th century

Several sketches concerning the movement of the sun, particularly the phenomenon that it appears larger as it approaches the horizon.

Codex Huygens, fol. 91

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink inscribed with stylus and compass on laid paper.

6 15/16 x 9 1/16 inches (175 x 230 mm)

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2006.14:91

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fol. 91v

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active 16th century

Three sketches concerning optical problems

Codex Huygens, fol. 91v

Pen and brown ink inscribed with stylus and compass.

6 15/16 x 9 1/16 inches (175 x 230 mm)

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2006.14:91

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fol. 92

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active 16th century

Rubricated "Quinto della prospettiva."

Codex Huygens, fol. 92

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink with black chalk on laid paper.

7 3/16 x 5 1/4 inches (182 x 133 mm)

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2006.14:92

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fol. 92v

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active 16th century

Rubricated "Libro quinto della prospettiva"

Codex Huygens, fol. 92v

Pen and brown ink with black chalk.

7 3/16 x 5 1/4 inches (182 x 133 mm)

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2006.14:92

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fol. 93

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active 16th century

"Dell'occhio et della forza degli angoli. Angulo Primo, cap. I."

Codex Huygens, fol. 93

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus and compass on laid paper.

7 3/16 x 5 1/4 inches (186 x 133 mm)

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2006.14:93

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fol. 93v

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active 16th century

Conclusion of text from recto

Codex Huygens, fol. 93v

Pen and brown ink, black chalk.

7 3/16 x 5 1/4 inches (186 x 133 mm)

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2006.14:93

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fol. 94

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active 16th century

"Dell'occhio et della forza degli angoli. Cap. II"

Codex Huygens, fol. 94

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, traces of black chalk, inscribed with stylus on laid paper. Verso: Black chalk.

7 3/8 x 5 1/4 inches (188 x 135 mm)

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2006.14:94

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fol. 95

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active 16th century

"Dell'occhio. Natura et forza degli angoli, sotto i quali si vedono le cose sotto a tre vedute: retta, superiore, et inferiore. Cap. III."

Codex Huygens, fol. 95

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus and compass on laid paper.

7 1/4 x 5 1/4 inches (183 x 134 mm)

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2006.14:95

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fol. 95v

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active 16th century

Conclusion of text on recto

Codex Huygens, fol. 95v

Pen and brown ink, black chalk.

7 1/4 x 5 1/4 inches (183 x 134 mm)

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fol. 96

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active 16th century

"Della distanzia nel vedere delle grandezze de' corpi rette all'orizonte sopra al pian naturale et supperiori et inferiori all'occhio."

Codex Huygens, fol. 96

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, traces of black chalk, inscribed with stylus and compass on laid paper.

7 1/4 x 5 1/4 inches (185 x 135 mm)

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2006.14:96

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fol. 96v

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active 16th century

Conclusion of text on recto, and chapter entitled "Della prima distanzia e retto vedere. Cap. V"

Codex Huygens, fol. 96v

7 1/4 x 5 1/4 inches (185 x 135 mm)

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fol. 97

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active 16th century

"Della distanzia nel vedere delle grandezze de' corpi supperiori et inferiori all'occhio."

Codex Huygens, fol. 97

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus on laid paper.

7 5/16 x 5 1/4 inches (186 x 135 mm)

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2006.14:97

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fol. 97v

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active 16th century

Conclusion of text on recto

Codex Huygens, fol. 97v

Pen and brown ink, black chalk.

7 5/16 x 5 1/4 inches (186 x 135 mm)

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fol. 98

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active 16th century

"Tutta la [i]nteligenza et arte della prospettiva si contiene sotto a' queste tre vedute, la prima retta all' orizonte, la seconda supperiore, la terza interiore. Cap. VII."

Codex Huygens, fol. 98

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk on laid paper. Verso: Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus.

7 1/8 x 5 5/16 inches (181 x 135 mm)

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2006.14:98

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fol. 98v

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active 16th century

Conclusion of text on recto; next chapter entitled "Della seconda veduta. Cap. VIII"

Codex Huygens, fol. 98v

Pen and brown ink, black chalk.

7 1/8 x 5 5/16 inches (181 x 135 mm)

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fol. 99

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active 16th century

Conclusion of chapter VIII. Beginning and illustration of the following chapter entitled "Della terza veduta. Cap. VIIII."

Codex Huygens, fol. 99

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus on laid paper.

7 1/4 x 5 1/4 inches (185 x 134 mm)

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2006.14:99

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fol. 99v

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active 16th century

Conclusion of text on recto

Codex Huygens, fol. 99v

7 1/4 x 5 1/4 inches (185 x 134 mm)

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2006.14:99

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fol. 100

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active 16th century

"Della prospecttiva sotto ..."

Codex Huygens, fol. 100

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk on laid paper.

7 1/8 x 5 3/8 inches (180 x 138 mm)

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2006.14:100

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fol. 100v

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active 16th century

Conclusion of text on recto; draft of "Regola di cav[a]re la facia et parte di dietro del corpo dal pro[filo]"

Codex Huygens, fol. 100v

Pen and brown ink, black chalk.

7 1/8 x 5 3/8 inches (180 x 138 mm)

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2006.14:100

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fol. 101

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active 16th century

"Prima figura del primo vedere. Dal profilo si cava la verita della facia et scu[r]to. Cap. I."

Codex Huygens, fol. 101

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and two colors of brown ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus on laid paper.

7 1/4 x 5 3/8 inches (185 x 135 mm)

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2006.14:101

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fol. 101v

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active 16th century

Conclusion of text on recto

Codex Huygens, fol. 101v

7 1/4 x 5 3/8 inches (185 x 135 mm)

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2006.14:101

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fol. 102

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active 16th century

"Seconda figura sotto al primo vedere. Cap. II."

Codex Huygens, fol. 102

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus on laid paper.

7 7/16 x 5 1/2 inches (189 x 140 mm)

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2006.14:102

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fol. 102v

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active 16th century

Conclusion of text on recto

Codex Huygens, fol. 102v

Pen and brown ink, black chalk.

7 7/16 x 5 1/2 inches (189 x 140 mm)

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2006.14:102

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fol. 103

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active 16th century

"Terza figura sotto al primo vedere. Cap. III."

Codex Huygens, fol. 103

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus on laid paper.

7 1/4 x 5 1/4 inches (185 x 133 mm)

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2006.14:103

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fol. 103v

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active 16th century

Conclusion of text on recto

Codex Huygens, fol. 103v

Pen and brown ink, black chalk.

7 1/4 x 5 1/4 inches (185 x 133 mm)

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2006.14:103

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fol. 104

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active 16th century

"Quarta figura sotto al primo vedere. Cap. IIII."

Codex Huygens, fol. 104

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus on laid paper.

7 3/16 x 5 9/16 inches (183 x 172 mm)

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2006.14:104

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fol. 104v

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active 16th century

Conclusion of text on recto

Codex Huygens, fol. 104v

Pen and brown ink, black chalk.

7 3/16 x 5 9/16 inches (183 x 172 mm)

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2006.14:104

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fol. 105

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active 16th century

"Quinta figura. Cap. V."

Codex Huygens, fol. 105

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus on laid paper.

7 5/16 x 5 1/4 inches (186 x 135 mm)

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2006.14:105

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fol. 105v

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

Conclusion of text on recto

Codex Huygens, fol. 105v

Pen and brown ink, black chalk.

7 5/16 x 5 1/4 inches (186 x 135 mm)

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2006.14:105

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fol. 106

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Della prospettiva sesta [originally 'prima'] figura sotto al primo vedere et primo angolo. Cp VI"

Codex Huygens, fol. 106

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, pen and black ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus and compass on laid paper.

7 1/4 x 5 5/16 inches (185 x 135 mm)

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2006.14:106

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fol. 107

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Settima [originally 'seconda'] figura sotto al primo et natur[al] vedere. Si dimostra la ragion del diminuir de' corpi secondo distanzia. Cp VII"

Codex Huygens, fol. 107

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus and compass on laid paper.

7 1/4 x 5 1/4 inches (185 x 134 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:107

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fol. 107v

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

Codex Huygens, fol. 107v

Pen and brown ink.

7 1/4 x 5 1/4 inches (185 x 134 mm)

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2006.14:107

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fol. 108

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Dell'ordine del collocar delle istoric sopra al piano naturale sotto al primo vedere. Ultima figura"

Codex Huygens, fol. 108

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribe with stylus and compass on laid paper. Verso: Pen and brown ink inscription.

7 1/8 x 5 1/4 inches (181 x 134 mm)

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2006.14:108

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fol. 109

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Lib. V nel diminuir de' corpi secondo distanzia. Cp VI"

Codex Huygens, fol. 109

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink on laid paper.

7 3/8 x 5 1/2 inches (187 x 141 mm)

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2006.14:109

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fol. 110

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Prima figura sotto al secondo angulo et vedere superiore."

Codex Huygens, fol. 110

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus and compass on laid paper.

7 1/4 x 5 5/16 inches (185 x 136 mm)

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2006.14:110

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fol. 110v

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active 16th century

"Cp. II"

Codex Huygens, fol. 110v

Pen and brown ink.

approx. 5 5/16 x 7 1/16 inches (135 x 180 mm)

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2006.14:110

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fol. 111

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Prima figura sotto al secondo superior vedere et secondo angolo. Cp. I."

Codex Huygens, fol. 111

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus on laid paper.

7 7/16 x 5 9/16 inches (189 x 141 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:111

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fol. 111v

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

Continuation of text on recto

Codex Huygens, fol. 111v

Pen and brown ink, black chalk.

7 7/16 x 5 9/16 inches (189 x 141 mm)

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2006.14:111

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fol. 112

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

Continuation and conclusion of fol. 111, "Prima figura sotto al secondo superior vedere et secondo angolo. Cp. I"

Codex Huygens, fol. 112

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink on laid paper.

7 1/4 x 5 3/16 inches (184 x 130 mm)

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2006.14:112

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fol. 112v

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

Codex Huygens, fol. 112v

7 1/4 x 5 3/16 inches (184 x 130 mm)

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2006.14:112

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fol. 113

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Secondo figura sotto al secondo vedere, angolo superiore. Cp. II."

Codex Huygens, fol. 113

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus and compass on laid paper.

7 5/16 x 5 3/8 inches (185 x 135 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:113

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fol. 113v

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

Conclusion of text on recto

Codex Huygens, fol. 113v

7 5/16 x 5 3/8 inches (185 x 135 mm)

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2006.14:113

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fol. 114

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Terza figura sotto al secondo vedere superiore. Cp. III."

Codex Huygens, fol. 114

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus on laid paper.

7 1/4 x 5 1/4 inches (184 x 135 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:114

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folo 114v

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

Conclusion of text on recto

Codex Huygens, folo 114v

Pen and brown ink, black chalk.

7 1/4 x 5 1/4 inches (184 x 135 mm)

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2006.14:114

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fol. 115

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Quarta figura sotto al secondo vedere superiore. ... Cp. IIII."

Codex Huygens, fol. 115

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus on laid paper.

7 1/4 x 5 9/16 inches (185 x 141 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:115

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fol. 115v

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

Conclusion of text on recto

Codex Huygens, fol. 115v

Pen and brown ink, black chalk.

7 1/4 x 5 9/16 inches (185 x 141 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:115

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fol. 116

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Quinta figura sotto al secondo vedere superiore. ... Cp. V."

Codex Huygens, fol. 116

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, one red chalk line, inscribed with stylus on laid paper.

7 3/8 x 5 9/16 inches (186 x 142 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:116

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fol. 116v

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

Conclusion of text on recto

Codex Huygens, fol. 116v

Pen and brown ink, black chalk.

7 3/8 x 5 9/16 inches (186 x 142 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:116

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fol. 117

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Sesta figura sotto al secondo vedere superiore. ... Cp. VI."

Codex Huygens, fol. 117

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus on laid paper.

7 1/2 x 5 1/2 inches (191 x 140 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:117

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fol. 117v

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

Conclusion of text on recto

Codex Huygens, fol. 117v

Pen and brown ink.

7 1/2 x 5 1/2 inches (191 x 140 mm)

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2006.14:117

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fol. 118

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Sestima [sic] [corrected from 'Sesta'; originally 'Prima'] figura sotto al secondo vedere superiore. Si dimostra la ragione del diminuir de'corpi secondo distanzia et le sue parti. Cp. VII."

Codex Huygens, fol. 118

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus on laid paper.

7 3/8 x 5 1/4 inches (187 x 134 mm)

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2006.14:118

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fol. 119

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Del ordine del collocar delle istorie. Ottava [corrected from 'Sesta'; originally possibly 'Seconda'] figura sotto al secondo vedere superiore. Cp. VIII."

Codex Huygens, fol. 119

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk on laid paper.

7 1/8 x 5 1/4 inches (180 x 133 mm)

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2006.14:119

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fol. 120

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Prima figura del terzo vedere inferiore et angulo. Cp. I."

Codex Huygens, fol. 120

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus on laid paper.

7 1/16 x 5 1/4 inches (180x 133 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:120

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fol. 120v

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

Conclusion of text on recto

Codex Huygens, fol. 120v

Pen and brown ink.

7 1/16 x 5 1/4 inches (180x 133 mm)

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2006.14:120

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fol. 121

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Prima figura del terzo vedere inferiore. Cp. I"

Codex Huygens, fol. 121

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus and compass on laid paper.

7 3/16 x 5 1/12 inches (182 x 139 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:121

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fol. 122

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Seconda figura del terzo vedere inferiore. Cp. II"

Codex Huygens, fol. 122

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus on laid paper.

7 1/8 x 5 1/2 inches (182 x 139 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:122

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fol. 123

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Terza figura sotto all'inferiore vedere. Cp. III."

Codex Huygens, fol. 123

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus and compass on laid paper.

7 3/16 x 5 1/2 inches (183 x 139 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:123

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fol. 123v

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

Conclusion of text on recto

Codex Huygens, fol. 123v

7 3/16 x 5 1/2 inches (183 x 139 mm)

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2006.14:123

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fol. 124

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Quarta figura sotto al terzo vedere inferiore in ginochione. Cp. IIII"

Codex Huygens, fol. 124

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus on laid paper. Verso: Pen and brown ink, black chalk.

7 3/8 x 5 3/8 inches (187 x 137mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:124

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fol. 125

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Quarta figura sotto al terzo vedere inferiore. Cp. IIII"

Codex Huygens, fol. 125

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk on laid paper.

7 3/16 x 5 1/4 inches (182 x 134 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:125

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fol. 126

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Quinta figura del terzo vedere inferiore. Cp. V"

Codex Huygens, fol. 126

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed with stylus on laid paper.

7 3/8 x 5 3/8 inches (187 x 138 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:126

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fol. 127

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

Seated woman observed by a "moving beholder, Cp. V."

Codex Huygens, fol. 127

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink, black chalk, inscribed witt stylus on laid paper.

7 1/4 x 5 1/4 inches (185 x 134 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:127

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fol. 127v

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

Conclusion of text on recto

Codex Huygens, fol. 127v

7 1/4 x 5 1/4 inches (185 x 134 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:127

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fol. 128

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Carlo Urbino

active 16th century

"Il fine"

Codex Huygens, fol. 128

ca. 1560–1570

Pen and brown ink on laid paper.

7 1/4 x 5 1/4 inches (184 x 135 mm)

Purchased in 1938

2006.14:128

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